Cowpea Seeds
Useful gardening infomation
Cowpea is one
of the most ancient crops known to man. Its origin and
subsequent domestication is associated with pearl millet and
sorghum in Africa. It is now a broadly adapted and highly
variable crop, cultivated around the world primarily for seed,
but also as a vegetable (for leafy greens, green pods, fresh
shelled green peas, and shelled dried peas), a cover crop and
for fodder. Cowpea has a number of common names, including
crowder pea, black-eyed pea and southern pea.
All cultivated cowpea varieties are considered warm season and adapted to heat and drought conditions. Cowpeas typically reach a canopy height of 30 to 36 inches, although the more determinate bush types may reach only 24 inches. The seed pods are borne above the leaf axil, making the pods very visible. The seed pod is typically 3 to 6 inches long and has 6 to 13 seeds per pod. The seed weight per bushel is 60 pounds with about 3,000 to 4,000 seeds per pound. The germination of the seed is rapid at soil temperatures above 65° F.
Sowing Instructions
Informative articles found on the web:
Black-eyed Peas and Rice Recipe
Cowpeas Chow-Chow Recipe
Black-eyed Baby Cakes Recipe
More Cowpea Recipes
Seeds
VUD023 Mississippi Silver 60-65 days. Large seeded
brown crowder with pale green silvery pods at green shell
stage. Pods are 6 to 6 ½ inches, slightly curved, light
straw color when dry. Low bushy plant, few runners.
VUD024 CT Dimpled Brown Crowder
70 days. Bush type.
Prolific yielder. Pods contain 12-15 peas, closely bunched
together.
VUD025 CT Purple Hull Pinkeye 63-65 days. Vigorous
bush type to semi-vining plant grows 18-24 inches tall. Pods
turn purple at shell stage, are 6 to 7 inches long, and
slightly above foliage. Peas light green with red eye at green
shell stage, turn white with maroon eye when dry. Medium size,
rounded on ends. Good producer.
VUD026 California Blackeye #5 55-60 days. The
dominant variety of all Southern peas across the country. The
vines are upright to semi-spreading, medium coarse stem and
branches, medium foliage and fair drought resistance. Pods 6 to
8 inches long, early maturing. Seed medium to large. A
favorite.
VUD027 Texas Cream 40
Plant produces good yields of light colored cowpeas. The plants are small. They are highly tolerant to drought and a wide variety of soil conditions, including heavy clay and sandy soils. Also known as Southern Peas or Cream Peas. A Southern favorite.
VUD028 Mississippi Purple
Plant produces high yields of reddish-purple pods. Very delicious large brown peas. This variety has less vines and more pods over the plant. Very easy to shell pods.
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